Redesigning Maltese Language Workbooks: Bridging the Gap for Learners with Dyslexia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62695/QTHP8845

Keywords:

Inclusive graphic design for education, workbook design, accessible graphic design guidelines, dyslexia

Abstract

This study explores how graphic design principles can assist students with dyslexia in using Maltese language workbooks and educational materials. The research was conducted in two stages: first, adapting Maltese school textbooks to be dyslexia-friendly, and second, involving 20 students with dyslexia (aged 7–11, grades 3–6) to compare standard and adapted versions of these textbooks. The adapted textbooks followed British Dyslexia Guidelines and other accessible design principles. The research adopted an emancipatory approach, aligning with the Emancipatory Disability Paradigm and the Emancipatory Action Research model. Key findings highlighted the challenges faced by students, including spelling, reading difficulties, and time constraints. Participants highlighted the value of design improvements like larger fonts, better paragraph separation, and increased use of imagery. Additionally, inclusive strategies such as assistive technology, typing practice, and vocabulary pre-teaching were found to enhance accessibility. The study recommends creating scaffolded, adapted workbooks for online and print formats through stakeholder collaboration.

Author Biographies

Marie Claire Cremona, Malta Leadership Institute

Marie Claire Cremona is a Learning Support Educator (LSE) and a Graphic Designer. She holds a Master of Education in Inclusive Education (Learning Difficulties) and a Bachelor of Arts Honours in Graphic Design and Interactive Media. Ms Marie Claire is dedicated to advancing educational practices and fostering innovation in Inclusive Graphic Design within Maltese educational material for students with Learning Difficulties.

Loredana Muscat, Institute for Education

Loredana Muscat is a Senior Lecturer at the Institute for Education, Malta. She received her Doctorate degree in Communication Therapy at the University of Malta and holds a Master’s degree in Education in Learning Difficulties and Disabilities from the University of Birmingham. Her research interests include diversity in education and inclusion practices concerning individuals with learning difficulties and disabilities.

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Published

13-11-2025

How to Cite

Cremona, M. C., & Muscat, L. (2025). Redesigning Maltese Language Workbooks: Bridging the Gap for Learners with Dyslexia. Malta Journal of Education, 6(02), 5–32. https://doi.org/10.62695/QTHP8845

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