Exploring the Affordances and Propensities of Multimodality in Narrative Pedagogies through Multimodal Ethnography

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62695/AHHO3850

Keywords:

Multimodality, Ethnography, Narrative learning, Narrative pedagogies, Critical reflection, Self-reflexivity, Identity exploration, Media Literacy Education (MLE), Christian Religious Education (CRE)

Abstract

This paper seeks to reflect on the propensities and advantages of multimodality in teaching and learning, and its rich exploration through multimodal research. It will also report and reflect upon the findings of a small-scale multimodal ethnographic study that was conducted over one scholastic year. This investigated whether, and how, the use of multimodal creative productions can facilitate adolescents’ search for meaning through the re-configuration and re-imagination of life experiences shared in a classroom context. The pedagogical context of this research consisted of RE (Religious Education), and MLE (Media Literacy Education) classrooms, enabling an exploration into a possible fruitful dialogue between these two curricular subjects. Another related aim of this paper is to investigate how a narrative-hermeneutic approach to learning can facilitate meaning-making when applied to and through multimodal production tasks in RE and MLE. The results indicate that through multimodality, made possible by the advancement of creative digital technologies, narrative pedagogies can become more effective. This transpires from the fact that multimodality expands the range of resources available for students to construct and share their narratives, as it integrates the auditory, visual, gestural, linguistic, and spatial modes, augmenting the overall narrative experience. Moreover, this study shows that multimodality can facilitate meaning-making by promoting and nurturing a pedagogy for creative expression, a pedagogy of empathy and compassion, a pedagogy of agency and authenticity, a pedagogy of vulnerability, and a pedagogy through the use of metaphor. The paper also makes specific recommendations on how a narrative-hermeneutical approach through multimodality can promote the specified pedagogies in the context of the mentioned curricular subjects.

Author Biography

Edward Wright, Institute for Education

Edward Wright is a full-time lecturer at IfE. Previously, he was a teacher for 25 years and Head of Department for 13 years with the Secretariat for Catholic Education. He recently completed his doctoral degree at Bournemouth University, from where he had graduated at a Master’s level in Media and Communications. He is also in possession of an Honours degree in Psychology, a postgraduate certificate in Education with specialization in PSCD, and another in the Learning Outcomes Approach, and degrees in Theology, including a Master’s. As a teacher he taught PSCD, Social and Environmental Studies, Religious Education and Media Literacy Education. He lectures on the methodology and pedagogies of Religious Education with the Faculties of Theology and Education at the University of Malta. He also lectures in Philosophy and Psychology with the Directorate for Research, Lifelong Learning and Employability (DRLLE). Edward is particularly interested in narrative and critical pedagogies, and the psychology and philosophy of education and wellbeing in the holistic formation of teachers, especially those of the humanities. Throughout his doctoral journey he investigated how digital technologies, especially photography and film-making, can contribute to meaning-making and identity formation in adolescence through narrative pedagogies. His academic research led him to an interest in how aspects of spirituality as meaning-making can be addressed narratively and through a cross-curricular approach, making them sources of strength transpiring from the positive potential of human vulnerability. Edward is also a teacher trainer and mentor.

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Published

05-05-2024

How to Cite

Wright, E. (2024). Exploring the Affordances and Propensities of Multimodality in Narrative Pedagogies through Multimodal Ethnography. Malta Journal of Education, 4(1), 165–197. https://doi.org/10.62695/AHHO3850

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